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HERB
CULTIVATION
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Herbs are an asset to any garden, whether it
be ornamental, edible or both. Most are
not only adept at surviving, but will improve the health of nearby plants
(companion planting). One way herbs can
affect other plants is by breaking up the soil and bringing nutrients to the
surface. Another way is by accumulating
and releasing special compounds.
Finally, many herbs will repel specific pests while attracting
beneficials; plants that attract specific pests can be used at traps to lure
pests from edibles.
Below you will find some useful information
gathered from our library.
Visit our Herb & Gardening Links,
attend our conferences and
join the Grower's Network
to learn more.
Propagation Chart
|
Scientific
Name
|
Common Name
|
Fall
Outdoors
|
February
Indoors
|
March-April
Indoors
|
May
Outdoors
|
Days to
Germinate
|
Plant
Spacing
|
|
Agastache
|
Anise hyssop
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
18”
|
|
Allium
tuberosum
|
Garlic chives
|
|
|
|
|
14-21
|
clumps
|
|
Anethum
graveolens
|
Dill
|
|
|
|
|
21-25
|
4-8”
|
|
Angelica
archangelica*
|
Angelica
|
|
|
|
|
21-25
|
3’
|
|
Anthriscus
cerefolium*
|
Chervil
|
|
|
|
|
7-14
|
6-8”
|
|
Artemisia
annua
|
Sweet Annie
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
2-4’
|
|
Borago
officinalis
|
Borage
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
12”
|
|
Calendula
officinalis
|
Pot marigold
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
12-15”
|
|
Carum carvi
|
Caraway
|
|
|
|
|
10-4
|
6-9”
|
|
Chrysanthemum
parthenium
|
Feverfew
&
Pyrethrum
|
|
|
|
|
7-14
|
9-21”
|
|
Coreopsis
tinctoria
|
Calliopsis
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
8-21”
|
|
Coriandrum
sativum
|
Coriander
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
8-10”
|
|
Cuminum
cyminum
|
Cumin
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
6”
|
|
Foeniculum
vulgare
|
Fennel
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
8-12”
|
|
Isatis
tinctoria*
|
Woad
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
8”
|
|
Levisticum
officinale
|
Lovage
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
12-15”
|
|
Lippia
graveolens
|
Mexican
oregano
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
clumps
|
|
Marrubium
vulgare
|
Horehound
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
8-10”
|
|
Matricaria
recutita
|
German
chamomile
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
8”
|
|
Myrrhis
odorata*
|
Sweet cicely
|
|
|
|
|
30+
|
2’
|
|
Nepeta
cataria
|
Catnip
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
18”-2’
|
|
Nigella
sativa
|
Bitter fitch
|
|
|
|
|
10-14
|
18”
|
|
Ocimum spp.
|
Basil
|
|
|
|
|
7-10
|
12”
|
|
Origanum
majorana
|
Sweet
marjoram
|
|
|
|
|
8-14
|
6-8”
|
|
Petroselinum
crispum
|
Curly parsley
|
|
|
|
|
14-21
|
6-8”
|
|
Poterium
sanguisorba
|
Burnet
|
|
|
|
|
8-10
|
15”
|
|
Rumex
scutatus
|
French sorrel
|
|
|
|
|
14-21
|
6”
|
|
Salvia
scalrea
|
Clary sage
|
|
|
|
|
14-21
|
12”
|
|
Satureja
hortensis
|
Summer savory
|
|
|
|
|
10-15
|
4-6”
|
|
Tropaeolum
majus
(soak in warm
water 24 hours)
|
Nasturtium
|
|
|